Jose marti biografia resumida

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    José Martí

    Cuban poet, philosopher and revolutionary (1853–1895)

    For other people named José Martí, see José Martí (disambiguation).

    In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Martí and the second or maternal family name is Pérez.

    José Julián Martí Pérez (Spanish:[xoˈsemaɾˈti]; January 28, 1853 – May 19, 1895) was a Cuban nationalist, poet, philosopher, essayist, journalist, translator, professor, and publisher, who is considered a Cuban national hero because of his role in the liberation of his country from Spain. He was also an important figure in Latin American literature. He was very politically active and is considered an important philosopher and political theorist.[1][2] Through his writings and political activity, he became a symbol of Cuba's bid for independence from the Spanish Empire in the 19th century, and is referred to as the "Apostle of Cuban Independence".[3] From adolescence on, he dedicated hi

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    José Martí

    José Julián Martí Pérez (January 28, 1853 – May 19, 1895) was a Cuban patriot, freedom fighter and poet. Although he never lived to see Cuba free, he is considered the national hero.

    Biography

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    Jose Marti was born in Havana in 1853.[1] At age sixteen he was imprisoned for opposing Spanish colonial rule during the Ten Years War (1868-1878) and later he was exiled to Spain.[2] There he published a pamphlet exposing the horrors of political imprisonment in Cuba, which he himself had experienced.

    In 1878 he returned to Cuba under a general amnesty and worked for a law firm,[3] but he conspired against the Spanish authorities and again was banished to Spain in September 1879. He fled exile in Spain and came first to France and then to the United States.[3] Marti went back to New York where he lived from 1881 to 1895.

    References

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    1. ↑Ronning, C. Neal José Martí and the Émigr
    2. jose marti biografia resumida

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      José Julián Martí Pérez (January 28, 1853 – May 19, 1895) is a Cuban national hero and an important figure in Latin American literature. In his short life, he was a poet, an essayist, a journalist, a revolutionary philosopher, a translator, a professor, a publisher, and a political theorist, and supporter of Henry George’s economic reforms known as Georgism.[1] Through his writings and political activity, he became a emblem for Cuba’s bid for independence against Spain in the 19th century, and is referred to as the “Apostle of Cuban Independence.”[2] He also wrote about the threat of Spanish and US expansionism into Cuba. From adolescence, he dedicated his life to the promotion of liberty, political independence for Cuba, and intellectual independence for all Spanish Americans; his death was used as a cry for Cuban independence from Spain by both the Cuban revolutionaries and those Cubans previously reluctant to början a revolt.

      Born in Havana, Martí began his